Tuesday, November 10, 2015

Birth Control or Abortion?

In my last post, I discussed an article that talks about republicans opposing government funding for IUDs in the state of Colorado. In this post, I will discuss an article entitled, “Colorado Debates Whether IUDs are Contraception or Abortion,” featured in Health News from NPR. I have never correlated using IUDs with abortions until reading this article. I read in the article that upwards of 30,000 have received IUDs through the Colorado Family Planning Initiative for free, and that IUDs normally cost $500 or more. The Colorado Family Planning initiative received a private grant that amounted to $23 million. There is a bill trying to be pushed through the Colorado Senate to help fund this program, but it is difficult since the government has to decide where money should and should not be given. I read that the debate is because other birth control methods prevent the sperm and egg from meeting, but with an IUD, the sperm and egg meet and are then discarded from the body because the egg is not able to implant into the uterine walls. The article also points out, however, that the number of live abortions has reduced drastically. Since there is the argument that IUDs can be associated with abortion, many people oppose funding from the government.

                   This article is much different that the other articles that I chose to research. I was discussing this article just a bit with my instructor toward the beginning of this project and she pointed that the number of people to associate IUDs with abortions is a small number. I agree with her. There are definitely people that have the belief that an IUD could be compared to an abortion, but is this realistic? The fertilized egg has never actually implanted within the uterine walls with an IUD whereas the fetus is being removed from the uterus with an abortion. The other articles that I have explored show the pros and cons to funding IUDs, rather than attacking the device specifically. It has an interesting angle that gives me new perspective, but that doesn't mean that I would agree with the details held within.
                
                 I have mixed feelings about the view that this article shares. I will be the first to admit that it has always bothered me a bit that the sperm and egg do meet, but does this mean that there is conception if the egg has not implanted. What defines the beginning of life? There are different opinions about this. I used to believe that life begins when the sperm and egg meet, but does life actually begin if the egg has not implanted so that it can grow into a human being? The article discusses that the number of abortions was down by 34% in teens. This is a drastic number to look at. I see this as a good thing, not a negative thing. Many women are depending on the use of IUDs for long term birth control, especially since there are non-hormonal options available as well. How is this program supposed to continue to be able to provide women with free or reduced IUDs if they are being associated with birth control, which in turn prevents government funding? Has there been significant scientific investigation done to decide when exactly a human life begins? There are still cases in which fetuses that are killed within the womb, even at 39 weeks, end in no conviction because the fetus has not yet become a “person.” There is a lot to think about when trying to end a significant form of birth control from being funded by the government. 

8 comments:

  1. Hi Hayley, I had the same conflicting feelings after reading this article. Who defines when life begins? Does it begin at fertilization or implantation? It's a very important distinction that will not soon be resolved as it is always a hot debate topic. I have always swayed to the side that life begins at viability, but my mind was changed after the recent case where a woman had her baby cut out of her and it wasn't ruled as murder. That decision made me sick and has made me examine when life truly begins. I still do not know the answer, and you're right, it is a lot to think about.

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    1. I understand what you mean that deciding when life begins is such a touchy subject. The story about the woman who had her baby cut out was heart wrenching. There are women who have been murdered close to full term and the suspect is only charge with one murder. It's hard to think of human life as early as sperm and egg meeting, but it's also hard to think that fetuses at 37 weeks are not considered babies. I don't know the answer either, and doubt I ever will.

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  2. I as well was unaware that IUDs allowed the egg and sperm to meet and I am a little unsettled by this. I would have to say that in my opinion if it is not attached to the wall it is not yet living. But it is a hard call to make personally not to mention trying to state exactly when life begins as to help determine if murder has taken place. I feel that when is comes to a woman's body or the start of a human life that is the hardest area to try and understand or control. And maybe we won't ever be able to agree at what point a life is worth fighting for.

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    1. I absolutely agree with you Alta. It's a bit disturbing, but there are a lot of factors to consider when taking such a strong stand as to say that using an IUD is like an abortion. I don't believe it's a large number of people, statistically, that believe this, but it still provides an interesting angle to look at. Also, nobody is making a huge fuss about Plan B, so why all the buzz about IUDs? Just some food for thought.

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  3. But sperm and egg would meet through normal sexual intercourse if a woman was taking the Pill (birth control) right? How is that any different than the IUD?

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    1. From my understanding, and I could be very wrong, the egg is prevented from being released when taking the pill. Thus, the sperm and egg would not meet. Please don't quote me on this, because it's been a few years since health class, but I think that's how it works.

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    2. Guess that is something to research in a credible source: how each of these birth control methods work.

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  4. It also might be interesting to look into how many times a pregnancy actually occurs when an sperm enters an egg. Does a pregnancy always occur? Why or why not?

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